Introduction to English Slang
Slang emerges as an informal linguistic expression with a locally confined usage than typical language structures. These are words and phrases commonly used in casual communication to depict original ideas or feelings, and their meanings differ from ordinary language patterns.
Origins and Evolution of Slang
The term ‘slang’ comes from the Scandinavian languages and was primarily used to refer to the traders’ secret language. Over time, it grew as a broader concept, changing and adapting as per cultural and societal influences. Modern slang mainly derives from urban lifestyles, popular media, online culture, and various subcultures.
Understanding the Usage of Slang
Slang promotes a sense of belonging within a particular group – it could be a group of friends, a profession, a region, or even a generation. However, it could also cause confusion and misunderstanding when used without context or outside of the group where it’s prevalent.
- For instance, the slang term ‘lit’ is used widely amongst the youth to describe something exciting or amazing, while the traditional meaning of ‘lit’ is past tense of ‘light’.
- Another example would be ‘extras’, used in film production to refer to background actors, but in current slang, it refers to someone who is overly dramatic or doing too much.
Role of Slang in English Language
Though slang is considered informal, it has a significant role in language development. It enriches language, adds color, and reflects current societal trends. However, it’s often seen as challenging because its meanings frequently change over time, making it difficult to keep up with, especially for non-native speakers.